I was going to use a spartan, but turns out I'd need a new carrier since my 8.5" has a g80. Would I be better off going with one of the full carrier lockers or sourcing an open carrier so I can use the spartan?
You have an 8.5" rear axle. The original differential carrier in an 8.5" axle is the most-fragile part of the axle assembly--either the open, or the G80 carrier. Both are known to explode under normal use.
So the LAST thing you need is to invest money into a locker that goes into a "glass" 8.5" differential carrier.
OTOH, there is no Spartan "Lunchbox Locker" for a 9.5" axle. That means when the 8.5 you have explodes, or you scrap it prior to it exploding, you should upgrade to the 9.5" axle, and then buy a "real" high-traction differential for it. I'm using the Gov-Lock that came in mine, in an '88 K1500. The 9.5" and 10.5" Gov-Locks don't have the poor reputation of the smaller ones. I replaced the open differential in my 10.5" K2500 with an Eaton Truetrac.
You could put an aftermarket differential carrier into the 8.5" axle, which eliminates the worst of the problem--the original "glass" differential carrier. That still leaves the rest of the 8.5" axle's marginal qualities, such as the typically-horrible 254mm (10") leading-trailing shoe rear brakes.